.hide-partial { max-height: none; } .show-more { display: none; }

Advanced Energy / Ultravolt DC/DC Converters

.catnav-wrapper { height: auto; overflow: visible; } .catalog-nav-tabs ul { white-space: normal; }

Types of DC/DC Converters

List Images

Results: 1,583

Applied Filters:

Brand = Advanced Energy / Ultravolt

Isolation

Mounting Style

Number of Outputs

Output Power

Input Voltage, Nominal

Output Voltage-Channel 1

Output Current-Channel 1

Industry

Reset All

Search within results

In Stock

Normally Stocked

Active

New Products

RoHS Compliant

.search-refine-wrapper { display: inline-block; min-width: 100%; } .scroll-body { overflow-x: visible; } .search-table-wrapper { overflow: visible; } .hide-partial { max-height: none; } .show-more { display: none; }

Image	Part #	Mfr.	Description	Datasheet	Availability	Pricing (JPY) Filter the results in the table by unit price based on your quantity.	Qty.	Isolation	Mounting Style	Number of Outputs	Output Power	Output Voltage-Channel 1	Output Current-Channel 1	Industry
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole V-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +15V Input, -1500V HVout, 0.8W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated 1.5V15-N0.8 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥47,270.4 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # 1.5V15-N0.8 Mouser Part # 324-1.5V15N0.8 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole V-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +15V Input, -1500V HVout, 0.8W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt v power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥47,270.4 View ¥45,440 ¥44,690.9 ¥39,614.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	800 mW	- 1.5 kV to 0 V	530 uA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +250V HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield 1/4AA12-P4-25PPM-M Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥138,909.4 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 1/4AA12-P4-25PPM-M Mouser Part # 324-1/4AA12P425PPMM	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +250V HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥138,909.4 View ¥115,770 ¥115,746.8 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole					Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -10kV DC HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, I5 Interface 0 to +5 VDC Monitors/Controls 10A12-N4-I5 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥113,876.5 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # 10A12-N4-I5 Mouser Part # 324-10A12N4I5 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -10kV DC HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, I5 Interface 0 to +5 VDC Monitors/Controls	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥113,876.5 View ¥109,619.4 ¥107,830.5	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	4 W	- 10 kV to 0 V	400 uA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +15kV DC HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, Aluminum Case 15A12-P4-C Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥159,183.6 2In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # 15A12-P4-C Mouser Part # 324-15A12P4C Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +15kV DC HVout, 4W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, Aluminum Case	Datasheet	2In Stock	¥159,183.6 View ¥146,827.4 ¥146,285.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Chassis	1 Output	4 W	0 V to 15 kV	260 uA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +15kV DC HVout, 15W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface 15A24-P15 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥171,494.9 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # 15A24-P15 Mouser Part # 324-15A24P15 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole A-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +15kV DC HVout, 15W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥171,494.9	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	15 W	0 V to 15 kV	1 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount E-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +15kV DC Output, 15W, Chassis-mountable, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient 15E24-P15-25PPM Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥249,193.2 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 15E24-P15-25PPM Mouser Part # 324-15E24P1525PPM	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount E-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +15kV DC Output, 15W, Chassis-mountable, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt e series power	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥249,193.2 View ¥196,800.3 ¥194,131 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Chassis	1 Output	15 W	0 V to 15 kV	1 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +1000V HVout, 20W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield 1AA24-P20-25PPM-M Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥180,225.1 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 1AA24-P20-25PPM-M Mouser Part # 324-1AA24P2025PPMM	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +1000V HVout, 20W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥180,225.1 View ¥164,075.2 ¥163,091.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole					Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole V-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +5V Input, +2000V HVout, 0.5W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated 2V5-P0.5 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥75,040.7 2In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # 2V5-P0.5 Mouser Part # 324-2V5-P0.5 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole V-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +5V Input, +2000V HVout, 0.5W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated	Datasheet	2In Stock	¥75,040.7 View ¥70,718.7 ¥70,358.3 ¥69,879.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole					Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +6000V HVout, 30W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield 6AA24-P30-25PPM-M Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥215,639.3 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 6AA24-P30-25PPM-M Mouser Part # 324-6AA24P3025PPMM	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AA-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +6000V HVout, 30W, Thru-hole mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, 25ppm/ C Temperature Coefficient, Mu-Metal Shield	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥215,639.3 View ¥180,205.2	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	30 W	0 V to 6 kV	5 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole HPC-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -8kV DC HVout, 60W, Chassis/Thru-hole Mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, PCB mouning standoffs 8C24-N60-Z11 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥202,183.6 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 8C24-N60-Z11 Mouser Part # 324-8C24-N60-Z11	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole HPC-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -8kV DC HVout, 60W, Chassis/Thru-hole Mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, PCB mouning standoffs Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt c power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥202,183.6 View Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole					Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole HPC-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +8kV DC HVout, 60W, Chassis/Thru-hole Mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, PCB mouning standoffs 8C24-P60-Z11 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥202,183.6 1In Stock	Mfr. Part # 8C24-P60-Z11 Mouser Part # 324-8C24-P60-Z11	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole HPC-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +8kV DC HVout, 60W, Chassis/Thru-hole Mount, Regulated, Standard Interface, PCB mouning standoffs Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt c power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥202,183.6 View Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole					Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +100VDC Output, Floating/Reversible, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount AEQ5-100FL0.5 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥21,930.2 1In Stock 4Expected 3/19/2027 Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # AEQ5-100FL0.5 Mouser Part # 324-AEQ5-100FL0.5 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +100VDC Output, Floating/Reversible, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt aeq converters	Datasheet	1In Stock 4Expected 3/19/2027	¥21,930.2 ¥21,177.8 View ¥20,953.5 ¥19,772.5 ¥19,571.6 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	500 mW	100 V	5 mA	Medical, Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +300VDC Output, Floating/Reversible, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount AEQ5-300FL0.5 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥27,242.1 8In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # AEQ5-300FL0.5 Mouser Part # 324-AEQ5-300FL0.5 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +300VDC Output, Floating/Reversible, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt aeq converters	Datasheet	8In Stock	¥27,242.1 ¥27,240.4 View ¥24,757.2 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	500 mW	300 V	1.67 mA	Medical, Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +/-50VDC Output, Bipolar output, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount AEQ5-50BP0.5 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥34,259.8 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # AEQ5-50BP0.5 Mouser Part # 324-AEQ5-50BP0.5 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole AEQ-Series +5VDC Input, +/-50VDC Output, Bipolar output, 0.5W Output Power, Thru-hole mount Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt aeq converters	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥34,259.8 View ¥33,920.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Isolated	Through Hole	2 Output	500 mW	50 V	5 mA	Medical, Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +100V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional, Shielded/Isolated MPM12-100PSI Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥55,854.4 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-100PSI Mouser Part # 324-MPM12100PSI Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +100V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional, Shielded/Isolated Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥55,854.4 View ¥54,377.8 ¥53,235.1 ¥52,266.7 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	100 V	15 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM12-1K5N Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥57,925.7 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-1K5N Mouser Part # 324-MPM121K5N Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥57,925.7 View ¥56,195 ¥55,691.7 ¥55,092 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	1.5 kV	1 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM12-1K5P Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥60,354.1 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-1K5P Mouser Part # 324-MPM121K5P Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥60,354.1 View ¥58,096.8 ¥56,728.1 ¥55,940.8 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	1.5 kV	1 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional, Shielded/Isolated. MPM12-1K5PSI Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥72,064.1 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-1K5PSI Mouser Part # 324-MPM121K5PSI Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +1500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional, Shielded/Isolated. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥72,064.1 View ¥64,579.7 ¥63,259.2 ¥62,606.4 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	1.5 kV	1 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM12-200N Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥46,845.2 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-200N Mouser Part # 324-MPM12200N Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, -200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥46,845.2 View ¥45,091.2 ¥44,680.9 ¥44,180.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	200 V	7.5 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional MPM12-200P Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥47,270.4 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-200P Mouser Part # 324-MPM12200P Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥47,270.4 View ¥45,317.1 ¥44,815.4 ¥44,184.3 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	200 V	7.5 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM12-500P Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥52,479.3 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM12-500P Mouser Part # 324-MPM12500P Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +12V Input, +500V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥52,479.3 View ¥51,509.3 ¥51,331.5 ¥50,886.4 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	500 V	3 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM24-200P Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥46,845.2 2In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM24-200P Mouser Part # 324-MPM24200P Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, +200V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	2In Stock	¥46,845.2 View ¥45,091.2 ¥44,680.9 ¥44,180.9 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	200 V	7.5 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -300V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM24-300N Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥51,695.3 3In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM24-300N Mouser Part # 324-MPM24300N Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -300V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	3In Stock	¥51,695.3 View ¥46,215.7 ¥45,494.8 ¥44,514.8 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	300 V	5 mA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -3000V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. MPM24-3KN Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥57,925.7 1In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # MPM24-3KN Mouser Part # 324-MPM243KN Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Through Hole MPM-Series DC to HVDC Converter, Single output (Unipolar), +24V Input, -3000V HVout, 1.5W, Thru-hole mount, Proportional. Learn More about Advanced Energy / Ultravolt advanced energy ultravolt mpm power supplies	Datasheet	1In Stock	¥57,925.7 View ¥56,195 ¥55,691.7 ¥55,092 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Through Hole	1 Output	1.5 W	3 kV	500 uA	Industrial
DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount Required to operate properly on 15kV and 20kV unipolar models, and on 10kV, 15kV and 20kV bipolar models Advanced Energy / Ultravolt CA-25KV-1000 CA-25KV-1000 Advanced Energy / Ultravolt 1: ¥33,761.5 7In Stock Factory Special Order	Mfr. Part # CA-25KV-1000 Mouser Part # 324-CA25KV1000 Factory Special Order	Advanced Energy / Ultravolt	DC/DC Converters - Chassis Mount Required to operate properly on 15kV and 20kV unipolar models, and on 10kV, 15kV and 20kV bipolar models	Datasheet	7In Stock	¥33,761.5 ¥31,284.9 View ¥29,115.7 ¥28,908 ¥28,826.7 Quote	Min.: 1 Mult.: 1	Non-Isolated	Chassis					Industrial